CLIMATE FACTS

Central Asia is highly vulnerable. Droughts and floods could
cost up to 1.3% of GDP annually and cut crop yields by 30% by
2050, potentially forcing 5.1 million people to migrate within
their countries. Governments must prioritise adaptation and
protect livelihoods.*
Central Asia will likely experience severe warming. By 2100, the
region could heat 2–6 °C, faster than the global average. At 5–6
°C, drought, heatwaves, disrupted rainfall and worsening aridity
become the norm. Governments must strengthen climate
policies and regional cooperation.*
Glaciers are retreating rapidly. Tien Shan glaciers have already
lost 27% of their ice since 1961, and up to half could disappear
by 2050 – threatening water, agriculture, hydropower and
ecosystems. Governments must act to safeguard critical
resources.*